Onychocryptosis, commonly known as an ingrown toenail, occurs when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, redness, and swelling. Causes include improper nail trimming, wearing tight or narrow shoes, injury to the toe, or an abnormal nail shape. Risk factors include genetics, poor foot hygiene, and repeated trauma from activities like running or sports. Symptoms include tenderness along the nail border, infection, and pain while walking or wearing shoes. A podiatrist can provide professional treatment, including safe removal of the ingrown portion, infection control, and guidance on proper nail care to prevent recurrence. If you are struggling with pain from an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you promptly consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief solutions, which may include minor surgery for partial removal.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of New Jersey Foot & Ankle Centers. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

• Bacterial infections
• Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
• Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
• Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
• Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Because ingrown toenails are not something found outside of shoe-wearing cultures, going barefoot as often as possible will decrease the likeliness of developing ingrown toenails. Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Oradell, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Hallux valgus, commonly known as a bunion, is a deformity where the tip of the big toe shifts inward toward the other toes, causing a bony bump to develop at the base of the toe. Bunions can form from genetics, wearing tight or narrow shoes, flat feet, or arthritis. Symptoms often include pain, swelling, redness, and difficulty wearing shoes comfortably. Risk factors include family history, high-heeled footwear, and foot shape abnormalities. A podiatrist can help by providing customized footwear advice, orthotics, padding, and, in severe cases, surgical options to correct the deformity and restore comfort. If you have bunion pain or notice changes in your feet, it is suggested that you schedule a visit with a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and treatment solutions.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact one of our podiatrists of New Jersey Foot & Ankle Centers. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

• Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
• Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

• Redness and inflammation
• Pain and tenderness
• Callus or corns on the bump
• Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Oradell, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Road running shoes are specifically designed footwear created to support the feet during running on hard, flat surfaces. Over time, they have evolved to provide advanced technology that enhances comfort and performance. Key features include cushioning for shock absorption, support for proper alignment, and breathability for airflow, in addition to durability for long-distance use, a lightweight design for efficiency, and flexibility to allow natural movement. These qualities make them preferred by runners who seek comfort and injury prevention. A podiatrist can help by recommending the right shoe based on your foot type and running style to avoid strain or injury. If you have foot pain from wearing the wrong shoes, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can guide you toward choosing the right shoes for your running style, while offering effective relief and treatment tips.

If you are a runner, wearing the right running shoe is essential. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists from New Jersey Foot & Ankle Centers. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Choosing the Right Running Shoe for Your Foot Type

To increase performance and avoid the risk of injury, it is important to choose the right running shoe based on your foot type. The general design of running shoes revolves around pronation, which is how the ankle rolls from outside to inside when the foot strikes the ground.

• Neutral runners are able to choose from a wide variety of shoes, including minimalist shoes or even going barefoot.
• Runners who overpronate, or experience an over-abundance of ankle rolling, should choose shoes that provide extra motion control and stability.
• Runners who underpronate, or supinate, have feet that have high arches and lack flexibility, preventing shock absorption. They require shoes with more flexibility and cushion.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Oradell, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Flat feet occur when the arches of the feet collapse or fail to develop properly. Variants include flexible flat feet, where the arch appears when not standing, rigid flat feet with no visible arch, adult acquired flat feet that develop over time, and vertical talus, a rare congenital condition, causing a “rocker-bottom” appearance of the foot. Causes may involve genetics, injury, arthritis, or muscle and tendon dysfunction. Symptoms include foot pain, swelling, and difficulty standing or walking for long periods. A podiatrist can assess the type of flat feet you have, provide custom orthotics, recommend strengthening exercises, and address any underlying conditions. If flat feet are causing discomfort or mobility issues, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and management tips.

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact one of our podiatrists from New Jersey Foot & Ankle Centers. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.  

Symptoms

• Pain around the heel or arch area
• Trouble standing on the tip toe
• Swelling around the inside of the ankle
• Flat look to one or both feet
• Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Oradell, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.